Photo of Alghero in Italy

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Visit Alghero

The town of Alghero is situated on the Mediterranean coast of north-west Sardinia.

An itinerary for your visit could start from Dante's and Cristopher Colombus waterfront, along which there are a series of fortified bastions that lead to the port. Not far from the staircase that leads to the ancient "Porta a Mare" is the imposing structure of the Fort La Magdalena, a major Spanish-era fort.

On the small square of the Cathedral is Alghero Cathedral, dedicated to Saint Mary and built in the 14th  century, assuming the current appearance around the middle of 16th  century. The architectural style is Catalan-inspired late Gothic and the structure is surmounted by an octagonal Bell Tower from the same period.

The Church of San Francesco is certainly the most significant Catalan monument of Sardinia. Built at the end of the 14th  century and then re-built partly due to a collapse in the early 17th century the church shows different building phases. Other churches of interest are of the 17th century Church del Carmine with its wooden baroque altars, the Church of the Rosary of ancient Romanic foundation and today home to the Diocesan Museum of sacred art, and the churches of San Michele and Mercy dating back to the 17th century.

A feature unique to Alghero are the Aragonian Palaces, such as the “Casa de Ferrera”, which in 1541 gave hospitality to Emperor Charles V (1500-1558),  the “Casa Doria” and “Palazzo Peretti”, of Catalan-Gothic style. The Town Hall was built later, around the first half of the 19th  century, and is characterized  by the monumentality and elegance of the neoclassical shapes. See also the “Palazzo Lavagna”, built in 1873 and characterised by an elegant neoclassical façade, and the “Villa Sant'Elia”, built outside the town between the 19th and 20th century and incorporating the model of the medieval castle.The Civic Theatre, built in the second half of the 19th century, is in a neoclassical style.

coastline in AlgheroStairs to Neptune's Cave in Alghero
Waterfront in Alghero / approach to Neptune's Cave (both photos are copyright)

Alghero also offers important archaeological and cultural opportunities. Not to be missed are the Nuragic complex of Palmavera, consisting of a central body with two towers and a village of huts built up in stages; the complex of  Sant'Imbenia, consisting of a nuraghe and a village of huts; and the Anghelu Ruju necropolis, dating back to the Neolithic period but used up to the Bronze and Copper Ages, consisting of about 40 “domus de janas”, or  tombs excavated in the rock, and characterized by the use of red ochre.

Nature lovers on a visit to Alghero will want to take a trip to the marine protected Capo Caccia - Isola Piana, the waters of which overlook the spectacular rocky spur of Capo Caccia, a paradise of underwater caves. Among others these include the Caves of Neptune, impressive by the presence of stalactites and stalagmites, and reached either by sea or through the many steps of the “Escala del Cabirol”.

Among the traditions that have made Alghero an important tourism destinations are the local cuisine, in which stand out the lobster cooked in "Catalan style" according to an ancient recipe; and the "suckling pig" and lamb - always accompanied by a good wine produced by local wineries.

See also history of Alghero

Map of Alghero